تعداد نشریات | 5 |
تعداد شمارهها | 111 |
تعداد مقالات | 1,247 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 1,199,550 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 1,060,250 |
A Diffractive Reading of Multiliteracies, Participatory Teacher Action Research and Cultural Historical Activity Theory: Entanglements and Insights in Indigenous Language Teaching | ||
Journal of Applied Linguistics and Applied Literature: Dynamics and Advances | ||
مقاله 6، دوره 11، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 22، دی 2023، صفحه 107-131 اصل مقاله (726.68 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22049/jalda.2024.28038.1473 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Sabine Siekmann* 1؛ Joan Parker Webster2 | ||
1Professor of Applied Linguistics, Linguistics Program, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA, http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7302-0000 | ||
2Associate Professor of Education (retired); Affiliate Assistant Professor, Center for Cross Cultural Studies, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, Fairbanks, AK, USA | ||
چکیده | ||
This article examines the onto-epistemological-methodological grounding of a conceptualization of praxis in the context of Indigenous language teaching for maintenance and revitalization. We conduct a diffractive reading (Barad, 2007) of cultural historical activity theory (Vygotsky, 1978; Engeström, 2001) and PTAR (Kemmis & McTaggert 2005; Siekmann et al., 2019) and pedagogy of multiliteracies (Cazden et al., 1996; Cope & Kalantzis, 2009) to gain new insights into the commensurability of their ontological assumptions and epistemological underpinnings. First we contextualize of our work with-in Indigenous educational communities. Next, we explain Barad’s diffractive methodology and discuss our three insights: 1) the entanglement of being-knowing-doing grounds theory-practice or praxis; 2) cyclic and iterative design cycles in PTAR foster teacher agency; 3) recognizing tensions and contradictions are necessary to facilitate the transformative action of praxis. Our conclusion explains the entanglement of theory-practice in terms of praxis that is based in intra-action. In our conclusion, we propose using a diffractive methodology to read theories through rather than against one another makes visible the intra-theorical conceptualizations as an alternative to discussing these as inter-actions among theoretical concepts. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
praxis؛ participatory teacher action research؛ multi-literacy؛ indigenous languages | ||
مراجع | ||
Adair-Hauck, B., & Donato R. (2002). The PACE model: A story-based approach to meaning and form for standards-based language learning. The French Review, 76(2), 265-276. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3132708
Bakhtin, M.M. (1981). The dialogic imagination: Four essays by M. M. Bakhtin. (M. Holquist, Ed.). University of Texas Press.
Bakhtin, M.M. (1986). Speech genres and other late essays. University of Texas Press.
Barnhardt, R., & Kawagley, O. (1999). Education Indigenous to place: Western science meets Indigenous reality. In. G. Smith and D. Williams (Eds.), Ecological education in action, (pp. 117–140). SUNY Press.
Barad, K. (2007). Meeting the universe halfway: Quantum physics and the entanglement of matter and meaning. Duke University Press.
Battiste, M. (2008). Research ethics for protecting indigenous knowledge and heritage: Institutional and research responsibilities. In N.K. Denzin & Y.S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of critical and indigenous methodologies (pp. 497 509). Sage.
Brayboy, B. M. (2000). The Indian and the researcher: Tales from the field. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 13, 415-426. https://doi.org/10.1080/095183900413368
Cazden, C., Cope, B., Fairclough, N., Gee, J., Kalantzis, M., Kress, G., ... & Nakata, M. (1996). A pedagogy of multiliteracies: Designing social futures. Harvard educational review, 66(1), 60-92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17763/haer.66.1.17370n67v22j160u
Cochran-Smith, M., & Lytle, S. L. (1993). Inside/outside: Teacher research and knowledge. Teachers College Press.
Cope, B., & Kalantzis, M. (2009). “Multiliteracies”: New literacies, new learning. Pedagogies: An International Journal, 4(3), 164-195. https://doi.org/10.1080/15544800903076044
Dennis, B. (2018). Validity as research praxis: A study of self-reflection and engagement in qualitative inquiry. Qualitative Inquiry 24(2), 109-118. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800416686371
Dewey, J. (1933). How we think: A restatement of the relation of reflective thinking to the educative process. D.C. Heath & Co Publishers.
Deyhle, D., & Swisher, K. (1997). Research in American Indian and Alaskan Native education: From assimilation to self-determination. Review of Research in Education, 22, 113-194.
Dolphijn, R., & van der Tuin, I. (2012). New materialism: Interviews & cartographies. Open Humanities Press.
Dunn, W., & Lantolf, J. (1998). Vygotsky's zone of proximal development and Krashen's i + 1: Incommensurable constructs; incommensurable theories. Language Learning, 48(3), 411-442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/0023-8333.00048
Ellis, R., & Shintani. (2014). Exploring language pedagogy through second language acquisition research. Routledge.
Engeström, Y. (1987). Learning by expanding: An activity-theoretical approach to developmental research. Orienta-Konsultit Oy.
Engeström, Y. (1993). Developmental studies of work as test bench of activity theory: The case of primary care medical practice. In J. Lave & S. Chaiklin (Eds.), Understanding practice: Perspectives on activity and context (pp. 64-103). Cambridge University Press.
Engeström, Y. (2001). Expansive learning at work: Toward an activity theoretical reconceptualization. Journal of Education and Work, 14(1), 133–156. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/13639080123238
Engeström, Y. & Escalante, V. (1996). Mundane tool or object of affection? The rise and fall of the Postal Buddy, in B.A. Nardi (Ed.) Context and consciousness: Activity theory and human-computer interaction (pp. 325-374). MIT Press.
Fortune, T.W., Tedick, D.J. & Walker, C.L. (2008). Integrated language and content teaching: Insights from the immersion classroom. In T.W. Fortune & D.J. Tedick (Eds.), Pathways to multilingualism: Evolving perspectives on immersion education (pp. 71-96). Multilingual Matters, Ltd.
Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. Continuum Publishing Company.
Gee, J. P. (2014). An introduction to discourse analysis: Theory and method (4th ed). Routledge.
Giroux, H. A. (1988). Teachers as intellectuals: Toward a critical pedagogy of learning. Bergin & Garvey Publishers, Inc.
Giroux, H. A., & McLaren, P. (1989). Critical pedagogy, the state, and cultural struggle. (1989). State University of New York Press.
Glisan, E. W., & Donato, R. (2017). Enacting the work of language instruction: High-leverage teaching practices. American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages.
Gutiérrez, K.D., Rymes, B., & Larson, J. (1995). Script, counterscript, and underlife in the classroom: James Brown versus Board of Education. Harvard Educational Review, 65(3), 445-471. http://dx.doi.org/10.17763/haer.65.3.r16146n25h4mh384
Gutiérrez, K. D., Baquedano‐López, P., & Tejeda, C. (1999) Rethinking diversity: Hybridity and hybrid language practices in the third space. Mind, Culture, and Activity, 6(4), 286-303. http://doi.org/10.1080/10749039909524733
Hermes, M. (2007). Moving toward the language: Reflections on teaching in an Indigenous-immersion school. Journal of American Indian Education, 46(3), 54-71.
Herr, K. G., & Anderson, G. (2005). The action research dissertation. Sage.
Iokepa-Guerrero, N. (2016). Revitalization programs and impacts in the USA and Canada. In M. Serafini, M. Coronel-Molina & T. L. McCarty (Eds.), Indigenous language revitalization in the Americas (pp. 227-246). Routledge.
Jewitt, C. (2011). An introduction to multimodality. In C. Jewitt (Ed.), The Routledge handbook of multimodal analysis (pp. 14-27). Routledge.
Johnson, M. (2004). A philosophy of second language acquisition. Yale University Press.
Kawagley, A. O. (1995). A Yupiaq worldview: A pathway to ecology and spirit. Alaska Native Knowledge Network.
Kemmis, S., & McTaggert, R. (2005). Participatory action research: Communicative action and the public sphere. In Denzin, N & Lincoln, Y. (Eds), The SAGE handbook of qualitative research (3rd ed) (pp. 559-603). Sage.
Kumaravadivelu, B. (2008). Beyond methods: Macrostrategies for language teaching. Yale University Press.
Lantolf, J., & Poehner, M. (Eds.). (2008). Sociocultural theory and teaching of second languages. Equinox.
Lantolf, J., & Poehner, M. (2014). Sociocultural theory and the pedagogical imperative in L2 education: Vygotskian praxis and the research/practice divide. Routledge.
Lather, P. (1986). Research as praxis. Harvard Educational Review, 56(3), 257-277.
Latour, B. (1993) Ethnography of a ‘high-tech’ case: About Aramis. In P. Lemonnier (Ed.) Technological Choices: Transformation in material cultures since the neolithic (pp. 372-398). Taylor & Francis.
Lewin, K. (1946). Action research and minority problems. Journal of Social Issues, 2(4), 34–46.
Lipka, J. (1998). Transforming the culture of schools: Yup’ik Eskimo examples. Lawrence Erlbaum.
Luke, A. (2000). Critical literacy in Australia. Journal of Adolescent and Adult Literacy, 43, 448–461.
Marlow, P., & Siekmann, S. (2013). Communities of practice: An Alaska native model for language teaching and learning. University of Arizona Press.
Met, M. (2008). Paying attention to language: Literacy, language and academic achievement. In T. Fortune & D. Tedick (Eds.), Pathways to multilingualism: Evolving perspectives on immersion education (pp. 49-70). Multilingual Matters.
Negueruela, E. (2008). Revolutionary pedagogies: Learning that leads (to) second language development. In J.P. Lantolf & M.E. Poehner (Eds.), Sociocultural theory and the teaching of second languages (pp. 189-227). Equinox.
Parker Webster, J., & John, T. (2010). Preserving a space for cross-cultural collaborations: An account of insider/outsider issues. Ethnography and Education, 5(2), 175-291. http://doi.org/10.1080/17457823.2010.4934
Parker Webster, J., & John, T. (2013). On becoming a “literate” person: Meaning making with multiliteracies and multimodal Tools. In P. Marlow & S. Siekmann (Eds.), Communities of practice: An Alaska Native model for language teaching and learning (pp. 73-100). University of Arizona Press.
Parker Webster, J., & Siekmann, S. (2015, September 21-23). Ethnography: Actors and actions in the fields. [Conference session]. Oxford Ethnography and Education Conference, Oxford.
Poehner, M. (2007). Beyond the test: L2 dynamic assessment and the transcendence of mediated learning. The Modern Language Journal, 91, 323-340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2007.00583.x
Poehner, M. (2010). Dynamic assessment: A Vygotskian approach to understanding and promoting L2 development. Springer.
Rogoff, B. (1995). Observing sociocultural activity on three planes: Participatory appropriation, guided participation, and apprenticeship. In J. V. Wertsch, P. del Rio & A. Alvarez (Eds.), Sociocultural studies of mind (pp. 139–164). Cambridge University Press.
Siekmann, S., Parker Webster, J., Samson, S., & Moses, C. (2017). Teaching our way of life through our language: Materials development for Indigenous immersion education. Cogent Education, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X2017.1362887
Siekmann, S., & Parker Webster, J., Samson S., Moses, C., John-Shields, A., & Wallace, S. (2019). Pugtallgutkellriit: Developing researcher identities in a participatory action research collaborative. Journal of American Indian Education, 58(1-2), 124-145. https://doi.org/10.5749/jamerindieduc.58.1-2.0124
Siekmann, S., & Parker Webster, J. (2019). Critical intercultural conversations: Using activity systems analysis as a tool for educational ethnography. Multicultural education [Special issue]. Ethnography and Education, 14(3), 377-393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17457823.2019.1576142
Stetsenko, A. (2020). Critical challenges in cultural-historical activity theory: The urgency of agency. Cultural-Historical Psychology, 16(2), 5-18. https://doi.org/10.10.17759/chp.2020160202
Street, B. (1995). Social literacies: Critical approaches to literacy in development, ethnography and education. Pearson.
Swisher, K. 1996. Why Indian people should be the ones to write about Indian education. American Indian Quarterly, 20(1), 83-90.
Thorne, S. L., Siekmann, S., & Charles, W. (2015). Ethical issues in Indigenous language research and interventions. In P. I. De Costa, (Ed.), Ethics in applied linguistics Research: language researcher narratives (pp. 142-160). Routledge.
Tuhuwai-Smith. (1999). Decolonizing methodologies: Research and Indigenous peoples. ZED Books.
Umanski, I., Itoh, T., & Carjuzaa, J. (2022). Indigenous Students and English Learner Identification: A Fifty-State Policy Review. EdWorkingPaper, 22-551. Retrieved from Annenberg Institute at Brown University. https://doi.org/10.26300/yj6y-4n15
Williams, L., Abraham, L, & Negueruela, E. (2013). Using concept-based instruction in the L2 classroom: Perspectives from current and future language teachers. Language Teaching Researcher, 17(3), 363-381.
Wilson, W., & Kamanā, K. (2011). Insights from Indigenous language immersion in Hawai'i. In D. Tedick, D. Christian & T. Williams Fortune (Eds.). Immersion education: Practices, policies, possibilities (pp. 36-57). Multilingual Matters.
Wertsch, J. V. (1991). Voices of the mind: A sociocultural approach to mediated action. Harvard University Press.
Yamagata-Lynch, L. (2010). Activity systems analysis methods: Understanding complex learning environments. Springer.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Internalization of higher psychological functions. In M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner & E. Souberman (Eds.), Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes (pp. 52-91). Harvard University Press. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 383 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 143 |