آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 6 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 122 |
| تعداد مقالات | 1,544 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 1,634,161 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 1,531,604 |
Effect of Hierarchies on the Corporeal Alternations in the Novel Under the Skin | ||
| Journal of Applied Linguistics and Applied Literature: Dynamics and Advances | ||
| مقاله 11، دوره 12، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 23، تیر 2024، صفحه 193-206 اصل مقاله (542.53 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22049/jalda.2024.28875.1585 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Ali Montazerzadeh* | ||
| 1M.A. in English Language and Literature, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In this essay, I analyze the complex role capitalism plays in the formation and transformation of bodies within its system, using the novel Under the Skin by Michel Faber as a case study. As multidisciplinary research, this essay will use disability studies as a theoretical foundation with which the main arguments will be underscored. In order to do so, I focus on four dimensions: first, the distinction between normality and deviance as manifested in the bodies of the alien protagonist and the Vess corporation heir Amlis; second, the impact of different hierarchies in the novel; elites, workers, and human prey (vodsel); on the bodies of the group according to their position in each level of the pyramid; third, the role of disability and how it affects individuals under capitalism; fourth, how (de)prostheticization changes the way readers perceive and interpret the novel by shifting the perspective from the normative one to an alternative one that challenges the dominant assumptions of normalcy. This essay will argue that: capitalism use, misuse, and abuse society’s view of normalcy to take full advantage for its own hegemonic purposes. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| capitalism؛ hierarchies؛ disability؛ normate؛ prosthesis | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Certeau, D. M. (1986). Heterologies: Discourse on the Other. University of Minnesota Press.
Davis, L. J. (1995). Enforcing normalcy: disability, deafness, and the body. https://www.amazon.com/Enforcing-Normalcy-Disability-Deafness-Body/dp/1859840078
Dillon, S. (2011). It’s a Question of Words, Therefore: Becoming-Animal in Michel Faber’s Under the Skin. Science Fiction Studies, 38(1), 134. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.38.1.0134
Faber, M. (2000). Under the skin. Houghton Mifflin.
Goodley, D. (2023). Being human as praxis: for people with learning disabilities. Subjectivity, 30(2), 167–184. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41286-023-00159-6
Gymnich, M., & Costa, A. S. (2006). Of Humans, Pigs, Fish and Apes: The Literary Motif of Human-Animal Metamorphosis and its Multiple Functions in Contemporary Fiction. L’Esprit Créateur, 46(2), 68–88. https://doi.org/10.1353/esp.2006.0022
Steyn, M., & Mpofu, W. (2021). Decolonising the human: Reflections from Africa on difference and oppression. NYU Press.
Mansouri, S. (2021). The Problematics of Disability: Negotiating History through Self-referential Autistic Memory in Roddy Doyle’s "A Star Called Henry". Studi Irlandesi. A Journal of Irish Studies, 11(11). https://doi.org/10.13128/SIJIS-2239-3978-12887
Mitchell, D. T., & Snyder, S. L. (2000). Narrative Prosthesis: Disability and the Dependencies of Discourse. University of Michigan Press. http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA52714874
Quayson, A. (2007). Aesthetic nervousness: Disability and the Crisis of Representation. Columbia University Press.
Razack, S. H. (2016). Gendering disposability. Canadian Journal of Women and the Law, 28(2), 285–307. https://doi.org/10.3138/cjwl.28.2.285
Thomson, R. G. (2017). Extraordinary bodies: Figuring Physical Disability in American Culture and Literature. Columbia University Press.
Tyson, L. (2014). Critical Theory Today: A User-Friendly Guide. https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA78918596
Wynter, S. (2003). Unsettling the Coloniality of Being/Power/Truth/Freedom: Towards the Human, After Man, Its Overrepresentation--An Argument. CR: The New Centennial Review 3(3), 257-337. https://doi.org/10.1353/ncr.2004.0015 | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 507 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 339 |
||