آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 5 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 111 |
| تعداد مقالات | 1,254 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 1,203,848 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 1,064,629 |
A Study of Ecological Ethics in Ursula Le Guin's The Word for the World is Forest | ||
| Journal of Applied Linguistics and Applied Literature: Dynamics and Advances | ||
| مقاله 11، دوره 12، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 24، دی 2024، صفحه 237-248 اصل مقاله (590.82 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22049/jalda.2024.28305.1522 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Alireza Soleimani1؛ Maghsoud Esmaili Kordlar* 2؛ Bahloul Salmani3 | ||
| 1PhD Candidate in English Literature, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| 2Assistant Professor of English Literature, Department of English Language, Marand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marand, Iran | ||
| 3Assistant Professor of Translation Studies, Department of English, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Guin’s (1972) The Word for the World Is Forest was written when the social awareness against all forms of dystopian values such as rational dualistic values, patriarchal hierarchy, anthropocentric instrumentality, and all forms of oppression and exploitation was promoted by modern ecological movements and the new wave of feminism in the 1960s and 1970s. Guin’s speculative novella challenges the above-mentioned dystopian values and suggests an ecological ethics which include principles such as respect, care, love, mutuality, friendship, interdependency, equality, freedom, solidarity , responsibility, and the interrelationship between man and nature; it recognizes the differences and diversity of all the living and nonliving members of nature. To reach these ethical principles human beings need undergo a fundamental change and transformation in their way of thinking and their belief system all in all, which will result in a healthy society and ecosystem and a better place for life for the members of nature. This paper is a study of such a strategy in Guin’s (1972) The Word for the World Is Forest by benefiting from the theories set forth by ecofeminist philosophers Warren (2000), Plumwood (1993), and Merchant (1990) to show how the writer manifests the patterns of domination and oppression of nature and what kind of ecological ethics are emphasized in order to help man save life on Earth. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| deforestation؛ dualism؛ change؛ ecological ethics؛ patriarchy | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Fancourt, D. (2004). Alternate States Women's Utopian Literature. Leicester University.
Guin, U. K. L. (1972). The Language of the Night: Essays on Science Fiction and Fantasy. The Harper Collins Corp.
Guin, U. K. L. (1979). The Word for the World Is Forest. Publishing Corporation.
Hovanec, P. C. (1984). Visualizations of Nature in The Word for World is Forest: A Reflection of American Mind. Extrapolation, 30(1), 84-92.
King Y. (1983). Toward an ecological feminism and a feminist ecology. In Rothschild J. (Ed.), Machina ex dea: Feminist perspectives on technology (pp. 118–128). Pergamon.
Medlicott, S. (2020). "Conceiving an Ecofeminist Utopia: Genre, Gender, and Ecology in Ursula K. Le Guin's Always Coming Home". Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment, 29(3), 821-834. https://doi.org/10.1093/isle/isaa177
Merchant, C. (1990). The Death of Nature: Women, Ecology, and the Scientific Revolution. Harper & Row Publishers.
Moylan, T., & Raffaella, B. (Eds.). (2014). Demand the Impossible: Science Fiction and the Utopia Imagination. Peter Lang.
Olander, D. J., & Greenberg, D. M. H. (Eds.). (1979). Ursula Le Guin. Taplinger Publishing Company.
Otto, E. C. (2006). The Ecological Conscience and Science Fiction. [Doctoral dissertation, University of Florida]. https://ufdcimages.uflib.ufl.edu/UF/E0/01/34/81/00001/otto_e.pdf
Payne, L. T. (2001). “Home is a place where you have never been”: Connections with the other in Urusla Le Guin’s fiction. Journal of the Australian Universities Language and Literature Association, 96(1), 189-206.
Plumwood, V. (1993). Feminism and the Mastery of Nature. Routledge.
Warren, J. K. (2000). Ecofeminist Philosophy: A Western Perspective on What It Is and Why It Matters. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 189 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 103 |
||